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  1. Services
  2. Civil Law
  3. Contract Law
  4. Commercial Contracts
  5. Franchise Agreements

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Commercial Contracts

Franchise Agreements

What is a franchise agreement?

It is a long-term obligation relationship under which independent enterprises, by performing specific obligations, facilitate the production, sale and servicing of goods.

What form does a franchise contract require?

The contract requires written form for validity, and its text must also include a complete description of the franchising system.

How long may a competition prohibition last after the contract ends?

A prohibition of competition within a defined territory may not exceed one year; if it threatens professional activity, the franchisee must be granted financial compensation.

When can the remuneration be reduced?

Where the franchisor culpably violates a contractual obligation, the franchisee may reduce the remuneration; the amount is determined by an independent expert whose costs are borne by the parties.

Must the franchisee purchase goods through the franchisor?

Yes, where this stands in direct connection with the purpose of the contract — the franchisee must receive services and purchase goods through the franchisor or persons designated by it.

5 min·9 Jan 2026

The Concept of the Franchise Agreement

The franchise agreement is a long-term obligation relationship under which independent enterprises mutually undertake, as needed, by performing specific obligations to facilitate the production, sale and carrying out of services of goods. This definition matters for two reasons: first, the relationship is long-term, and its planning therefore takes place over a horizon of years; second, the parties remain independent enterprises — the franchisee does not become a branch or a subsidiary of the franchisor.

This natural reciprocity determines the whole chapter: the franchisor maintains and develops the system, while the franchisee pays remuneration and actively conducts the business. In Georgia this relationship is defined by a separate chapter of the Civil Code, and its norms create the minimal framework which the parties' agreement fills out in greater detail.

Updated: 23 Oct 2026

Verified against current law: 9 Jul 2026

Legal basis:

  • საქართველოს საგადასახადო კოდექსი
  • საქართველოს სამოქალაქო კოდექსი