Press defamation involves the dissemination of false facts damaging a person's honor, dignity, and business reputation by media outlets (TV, print media, online publications). In Georgia, the media enjoys a high standard of freedom of expression, but this freedom is not absolute. Journalists and editors bear the responsibility to verify the accuracy of information before publication. If the media spreads a false fact that causes harm to a person, the victim has legal leverage to restore their reputation. This service is vital for both individuals and companies whose brand has been damaged by irresponsible journalism. Lawyer involvement ensures that the media takes responsibility for the disseminated information and publishes an appropriate retraction.
What does this service cover?
Legal services against press defamation include:
- Legal Audit of Publication: Detailed analysis of the article or report to distinguish between facts and the journalist's opinions. Defamation can only be a false fact.
- Pre-litigation Negotiation: Addressing the editor of the media outlet or an ethics council (e.g., the Charter of Journalistic Ethics) with a demand to correct or remove the material.
- Drafting Retraction Text: The lawyer drafts a retraction text which, according to the law, must be published in the same medium and form as the original information.
- Litigation: If the media refuses to cooperate, filing a lawsuit in court demanding compensation for material and moral damages.
- Damage Calculation: For businesses, working with auditors to calculate the loss resulting from reputation damage (e.g., failed contracts).