For victims of domestic violence, the legal system often represents a complex and confusing maze. Amidst traumatic experiences, victims find it difficult to independently defend their rights, collect evidence, and testify against the abuser. The Victim Support & Representation service is designed precisely to make the victim feel protected and empowered. This is not just legal advocacy; it is a comprehensive process encompassing psycho-emotional support, safety planning, and full legal representation in all state agencies. Legislation in Georgia grants victims special status and rights, but realizing them often requires professional involvement.
The lawyer acts as the victim's "voice" and "shield." They ensure that the victim does not become a subject of re-victimization when interacting with law enforcement. Legal.ge allows you to find specialists who approach your situation with empathy and have experience in protecting victims' rights in both criminal and civil proceedings.
What Does Victim Support Service Cover?
This service focuses on the victim's well-being and includes:
- Obtaining Victim Status: Assistance in receiving official "victim of violence" status, which is necessary to access state services (shelters, social assistance).
- Representation in Police and Prosecution: Lawyer's presence during interrogations to protect the victim's rights and prevent psychological pressure.
- Civil Claim for Damages: Demanding compensation for material and moral damage from the abuser through civil procedures or within the criminal process.
- Safety Planning: Risk assessment and developing a crisis plan (where to go, who to contact in case of danger).
- Coordination with Social Services: Liaising with social workers and crisis centers to obtain shelter and psychological rehabilitation.
Common Real-World Scenarios
Victim support is especially important in the following situations:
The first scenario is an intimidated victim. The abuser threatens the victim that if they complain, they will take the children away or cut off financial support. The lawyer helps the victim realize that the law is on their side and these threats are baseless.
The second case is coercion to change testimony. Often, other family members pressure the victim not to "destroy the family" and to change their statement. The lawyer's involvement creates a barrier between the victim and the abuser's supporters.
The third scenario is financial dependence. The victim has nowhere to go and no income. The lawyer helps place them in a shelter and claim alimony or compensation.
The fourth situation is the court trial. The victim is afraid to face the abuser in the courtroom. The lawyer requests remote interrogation or the use of special measures to exclude direct contact.
Georgian Legal Framework and Regulations
Victims' rights are protected by several important acts:
- Law on Prevention of Violence against Women and Domestic Violence: Defines the procedure for granting victim status and state guarantees (shelter, crisis center).
- Criminal Procedure Code (Article 57): Establishes the rights of the victim, including the right to review case materials and demand compensation for damages.
- Istanbul Convention: An international document Georgia has acceded to, obligating the state to prioritize victim safety.
Process and Stages
The process begins with a confidential consultation. The lawyer assesses the danger and plans steps with the victim. The first stage is often filing a report with the police and requesting an order. Then the lawyer applies to the "Victim Identification Group" to grant status. During the criminal case, the lawyer is in constant contact with the prosecutor to ensure the charges are adequate. In parallel, a civil lawsuit for compensation may be prepared.
Why Legal.ge?
A victim needs not just a lawyer, but a trusted partner who understands and stands by them. Specialists presented on Legal.ge undergo strict verification and possess the necessary sensitivity for working with victims of violence. We will help you find the path to safety and justice.
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