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  4. Startup Legal Services
  5. Bridge Financing

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Startup Legal Services

Bridge Financing

Under which contract is a bridge extended?

A loan contract — in Georgian law the instrument is restated as a loan.

How high may the interest be?

The annual effective rate must not exceed 50 percent.

When is acceleration possible?

On material deterioration of the borrower’s financial condition.

Can repayment be tied to closing?

Yes, through the conditional-transaction mechanism.

4 min·9 Jan 2026

Bridge Financing: the Georgian Legal Form

Bridge financing is a short-term loan between rounds: the company raises funds until the next investment closes. In Georgian law the four load-bearing norms of this instrument sit in the Civil Code: the concept of the loan contract, the agreed interest, the right to demand immediate repayment and the conditional transaction. United States-style bridge instruments that await conversion into shares must be restated as loans under Georgian law — this page sets out the rules of that restatement.

Note the ceiling as well: the annual effective interest rate agreed for a loan must not exceed 50 percent — this requirement applies to every type of loan, bridge loans included.

Updated: 15 Oct 2026

Legal basis:

  • საქართველოს სამოქალაქო კოდექსი
  • მეწარმეთა შესახებ