Nuclear and Radiation Regulations in Georgia represent a specific and high-risk legal field. Although there are no operating nuclear power plants in Georgia, sources of ionizing radiation are actively used in medicine (X-ray, tomography, radiotherapy), industry (defectoscopy), and science. Furthermore, Georgia's geopolitical location makes issues of nuclear material transit and radiation safety control highly relevant. This field is regulated by strict international standards (IAEA) and national legislation, violations of which lead to severe administrative and criminal liability. The processes of licensing, safety compliance, and waste management require highly qualified legal support.
Lawyers and experts represented on the Legal.ge platform offer specialized services in nuclear and radiation safety law. Services include:
- Licensing and Permits: Obtaining licenses for nuclear and radiation activities for medical institutions, research centers, and industrial companies.
- Import-Export Control: Processing permits for the import, export, and transit of radioactive sources and isotopes, and providing legal accompaniment for customs procedures.
- Regulatory Compliance: Auditing institution compliance with requirements of the Agency of Nuclear and Radiation Safety and developing internal regulations.
- Radioactive Waste Management: Concluding agreements related to the safe disposal of waste and providing legal consultation during the utilization process.
- Representation during Inspections: Providing legal assistance during inspections conducted by the regulatory body and appealing detected violations or imposed fines.
Legal services for nuclear regulations are needed in the following scenarios:
- A clinic plans to open a nuclear medicine center (PET/CT) and needs a license to use radioactive isotopes. The process requires preparing complex technical and legal documentation.
- A construction company uses gamma defectoscopy to inspect pipelines. It is necessary to observe personnel safety norms and obtain a special permit for transporting sources.
- A logistics company carries out the transit of radioactive cargo through Georgian territory. To avoid delays at customs, a preliminary permit and approval of a safety plan are required.
- An enterprise was fined for violating rules on accounting for radiation sources. A lawyer helps the company rectify the violation and reduce or cancel the fine.
The main regulator of the field is the Law of Georgia on Nuclear and Radiation Safety. The regulatory body is the LEPL Agency of Nuclear and Radiation Safety under the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Agriculture. Georgia is also a party to international conventions (including the Non-Proliferation Treaty), which obliges the country to strictly control any nuclear material. In the medical field, special technical regulations apply regarding the protection of patients and personnel.
Collaborating with a Legal.ge specialist is essential, as violating radiation safety rules can lead not only to financial sanctions but also to suspension of activities and criminal prosecution. Our lawyers will help you ensure full compliance with the law and protect your business and personnel.
Find nuclear and radiation law experts on Legal.ge. Our platform gives you access to lawyers with rare qualifications who will assist you in obtaining specific licenses and permits.
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