Bioethics Law is a unique field combining medicine, law, and ethics. It regulates the most complex and morally sensitive issues in healthcare, such as end-of-life decisions, organ donation and transplantation, reproductive technologies (IVF, surrogacy), and genetic research. In Georgia, as medical tourism and high-tech medicine develop, bioethical dilemmas increasingly become subjects of legal disputes. How to resolve the conflict between patient autonomy and a doctor's professional duty? What rights does an embryo have? This service helps clinics, ethics committees, and patients find legal and ethical ways through difficult situations.
Specialists on Legal.ge offer in-depth consultation in bioethics law:
- Reproductive law: Drafting surrogacy and donation agreements, protecting the rights of genetic parents.
- Transplantation issues: Ensuring legal procedures related to organ donation (consent, ethics committee approval).
- End-of-life issues: Consulting on palliative care, refusal of resuscitation, and advance directives.
- Clinical ethics committee support: Developing internal ethical codes and committee bylaws for clinics.
- Genetic information privacy: Legal regulation of protecting and disclosing genetic testing results.
In practice, bioethical disputes are often emotionally charged. For example, a dispute over the fate of frozen embryos after divorce, or disagreement among family members regarding the withdrawal of treatment for an unconscious patient. The surrogacy process is also relevant, where foreign couples often face bureaucratic barriers when taking the child home. A qualified lawyer ensures that all parties' rights are protected and the process is conducted with dignity.
In Georgia, bioethics is regulated by the Law "On Health Care," the Law "On Human Organ Transplantation," and the Law "On Patient Rights." Georgia is also a signatory to the Council of Europe Convention on Biomedicine (Oviedo Convention), setting high international standards. Surrogacy is permitted but strictly regulated, requiring notarized agreements and clear consents.
Working with a specialist often involves preventive consultation. For instance, a clinic must develop a protocol on how to act when a patient refuses blood transfusion for religious reasons (Jehovah's Witnesses). A lawyer helps doctors comply with the law without infringing on the patient's beliefs while avoiding liability.
Legal.ge gives you access to lawyers who understand the intersection of medicine and law. Bioethics is not just theory; it concerns the fate of real people. Our experts will help you make decisions that are both legal and humane.
Updated: ...