Health Care Law

Can a patient access their medical records?

Yes, patients have the absolute right to obtain copies of their medical records. Denying access is a violation of patient rights laws.

What if a clinic operates without a license?

Operating without a mandatory license is illegal and subject to heavy fines, closure, and potential criminal liability.

Do doctors need malpractice insurance?

While not universally mandatory for all individual doctors by law, most clinics require it contractually, and it is highly recommended for protection.

How to handle a patient complaint?

Clinics should have an internal grievance mechanism. Addressing complaints promptly with legal guidance can prevent lawsuits.

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Health Care Law is a multidisciplinary legal field covering relationships between patients, healthcare providers, insurance companies, and state regulatory bodies. In Georgia, this sector is particularly relevant due to constant healthcare reforms and the growth of private clinics. Health Care Law regulates not only medical liability (malpractice) but also clinic management, licensing, patient rights, data protection, and bioethics. This service is vital for medical institutions to avoid heavy financial fines and maintain operational rights, as well as for patients whose rights are often violated.

Specialists on Legal.ge offer comprehensive legal services in health care law:

  • Regulatory Compliance: Auditing clinic operations for compliance with Georgian legislation, including the Law "On Health Care" and technical regulations.
  • Medical Disputes: Protecting interests in medical malpractice or service quality disputes, representing both patients and doctors.
  • Licensing and Permits: Assisting in obtaining medical activity licenses, inpatient institution permits, and other authorizations.
  • Patient Rights Protection: Consulting on informed consent, confidentiality, and access to medical records.
  • Labor Relations in Healthcare: Drafting specific employment contracts for doctors and medical staff, addressing professional liability issues.

In practice, health care law issues often arise in crisis situations. For example, a clinic might face substantial fines for violating infection control norms, or a doctor might have their license suspended due to allegations of professional misconduct. Patients frequently encounter problems when insurance companies refuse to fund vital surgeries for bureaucratic reasons. Disputes over improper medical record-keeping are also common, complicating the establishment of truth. A qualified lawyer helps parties navigate this complex labyrinth.

In Georgia, the healthcare sector is regulated by a wide range of laws: "On Health Care," "On Medical Practice," "On Patient Rights," and "On Licenses and Permits." Additionally, hundreds of ministerial orders and government decrees regulate narrow technical issues. Knowledge of this regulatory framework is essential for the successful operation of any medical business.

Working with a specialist involves both preventive audits and active defense during disputes. The lawyer develops internal protocols for the clinic to minimize error risks. For patients, an attorney obtains medical expert opinions and defends their interests in court or mediation processes.

Legal.ge is your reliable partner in health care legal matters. Our platform connects you with lawyers who have specific experience in medical regulations. Protect your business or health with the help of professionals.

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