Long-Term Care Law

Do I need a license to open a nursing home?

Yes, facilities providing 24-hour care must meet state standards and be registered as specialized care providers.

Can families sue for negligence?

Yes, care facilities are liable for injuries (like bedsores or falls) resulting from inadequate care or staffing.

Are background checks mandatory for staff?

It is standard practice and highly recommended to check criminal records for staff working with vulnerable adults to ensure safety.

Does the state pay for long-term care?

State programs exist for palliative care and certain social needs, but coverage criteria are strict and require application.

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Long-Term Care Law covers organizations such as nursing homes, rehabilitation centers, palliative care hospices, and home care services. In Georgia, this sector is growing rapidly alongside the aging population trend, increasing the need for regulations. Long-term care facilities are subject to specific licensing that differs from standard hospital licenses. Protecting the rights of beneficiaries (often vulnerable groups), ensuring a safe environment, and staff qualification are critical here. Legal support is essential for the facility to meet state standards and avoid liability for care failures.

Specialists on Legal.ge offer full legal support for the long-term care sector:

  • Licensing and Authorization: Obtaining necessary permits to open a nursing home or palliative care center.
  • Beneficiary Rights Protection: Drafting contracts with beneficiaries (or their legal representatives) detailing care conditions and responsibilities.
  • Labor Safety and Training: Employment contracts for caregivers and medical staff, including briefing on specific risks.
  • Incident Management: Legal response to accidents (e.g., falls, bedsores), handling complaints, and documentation.
  • Cooperation with State Programs: Legal assistance for participating in state funding programs.

In practice, problems often relate to beneficiary property rights and guardianship. For example, who makes decisions for a patient with dementia? How to draft a contract so that the facility is not harmed in case of disputes between family members? Staff liability is also critical — if a caregiver treats a beneficiary harshly, the facility is liable. A lawyer helps management create strong internal control mechanisms.

In Georgia, this field is regulated by the Law "On Social Assistance," the Law "On Licenses and Permits," and relevant Ministry of Health orders on palliative care standards. There are strict sanitary and fire safety requirements, violations of which lead to facility closure.

Working with a specialist involves preparing the facility's charter and internal regulations. The lawyer ensures that admission and discharge procedures are transparent and legally sound. Special attention is paid to confidentiality and guarantees of dignified treatment.

Legal.ge is your partner in managing social and medical services. Long-term care requires not only humanity but also thorough knowledge of the law. Our experts will help you create a safe environment for your beneficiaries.

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