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Made with in Georgia

  1. Services
  2. International Law
  3. Jurisdiction & Enforcement
  4. Cross-Border Enforcement
  5. Judgment Recognition & Enforcement

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Cross-Border Enforcement

Judgment Recognition & Enforcement

What is recognition of a foreign judgment?

Georgia recognizes foreign court judgments in legal force; recognition is examined by the Supreme Court.

How is enforcement carried out?

On civil and labor cases — upon an interested party's application, with a certified copy, translation and notice of entry into force attached.

When is recognition refused?

On grounds of exclusive competence, lack of notice of the summons, an existing other judgment, or contradiction of fundamental principles.

How are decisions appealed?

Rulings and decrees adopted in this process are appealed in the manner established by legislation.

4 min·8 Feb 2026

What Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments Means

In global trade and migration it often happens that a judgment is rendered in one country while its enforcement — realization against property or money — is needed in another. The Georgian Law on Private International Law regulates this process by the exequatur route: first the judgment must be recognized in Georgia, and only then enforced. Under the law, Georgia recognizes foreign court judgments that have entered into legal force. Recognition is examined by the Supreme Court of Georgia, and enforcement takes place only where the judgment is subject to enforcement.

Updated: 18 Oct 2026

Legal basis:

  • საერთაშორისო კერძო სამართლის შესახებ
  • საქართველოს სამოქალაქო საპროცესო კოდექსი
  • არბიტრაჟის შესახებ