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Doping Violations

What is "Substance of Abuse"?

These are substances (like recreational drugs) frequently abused in society outside of sport. Sanctions are reduced (up to 3 months) if use was out-of-competition and unrelated to performance.

Can GADA test me anytime?

Yes, anti-doping organizations have the authority to conduct testing at any time and any place with no advance notice.

What if the sample was tampered with?

If the Laboratory Documentation Package shows evidence of tampering or breach of the bottle seal during transport, the test result is invalidated.

Should I admit the violation?

Prompt admission can lead to a 1-year reduction in the ban, but this strategic decision should only be made after legal consultation.

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Doping Violations represent the most serious accusation in an athlete's career. This service focuses specifically on Anti-Doping Rule Violation (ADRV) cases and their legal defense. It concerns not only the detection of a prohibited substance but also violations such as refusing a test, failure to provide whereabouts information, or using prohibited methods. The anti-doping process is "quasi-criminal," where the burden of proof often lies with the athlete. Our lawyers work with toxicologists and experts to prove accidental ingestion of contaminated food supplements or medications and save the athlete from disqualification.

What Does the Doping Violations Service Cover?

The service covers all legal aspects of a doping scandal:

  • Violation Analysis: Identifying the specific violation (article) under the WADA Code and determining the expected sanction range.
  • Laboratory Package Review: Finding errors in sample collection and analysis procedures (Chain of Custody), which can be grounds for case dismissal.
  • Explanation Preparation: Writing the initial explanation for GADA or the international federation, which is critical for the defense line.
  • Medical Expertise: Collaborating with experts to determine how the substance entered the body (e.g., meat, cosmetics).
  • Mitigating Circumstances: Proving "No Significant Fault or Negligence" to reduce the sanction.

Real-World Situations When You Need This Service

Doping violation charges can be brought in cases of:

  • Contaminated Meat: Clenbuterol was found in an athlete, likely due to eating contaminated meat. The lawyer gathers evidence about the region.
  • Social Drugs: Marijuana was found in an athlete out-of-competition. Under new rules, the sanction can be reduced to 1-3 months in exchange for completing a rehabilitation course.
  • Whereabouts 3 Strikes: An athlete failed to file whereabouts or missed a test 3 times in 12 months. The lawyer challenges each "Missed Test."
  • Refusal to Test: An athlete refused to provide a sample due to panic. The lawyer tries to prove "exceptional circumstances."

Georgian Legal Framework

Doping violations are regulated by the Rules of the Georgian Anti-Doping Agency (GADA) and the WADA World Anti-Doping Code. These documents establish strict sanctions (standard 4 years), but allow for reduction or elimination of the sanction if the athlete proves their innocence.

Process: How a Specialist Works

The defense process includes:

  1. Evidence: Laboratory testing of products.
  2. Strategy: Deciding whether to admit the violation for a reduction or fight to the end.
  3. Hearing: Defense before the disciplinary panel.

Why Legal.ge?

Legal.ge offers lawyers experienced in the most complex anti-doping cases. A doping accusation is a stigma, but with our help, you can clear your name and return to sports.

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