The Legal Foundations of Making a Will
A will is the legal instrument through which a person determines the fate of their property after death. The Civil Code of Georgia lays down precise rules for wills: who is entitled to make one, in which forms a will may be executed, and who may not take part in its execution as a witness. This page explains the norms of the Civil Code on which will drafting rests — the requirements relating to the personality and capacity of the testator, the procedure for recording a will by a notary, the restrictions on witnesses, and the institution of the domestic will.
The most important principle of will-making is its personal character: under Article 1346 of the Civil Code, a will must be made by the testator in person, and making a will through a representative is not permitted. This means that neither an advocate, nor a notary, nor any family member may make a will in the testator's name. A lawyer's role in the process is confined to consultation and preparation of the draft text — the final decision and the signature on the will are exclusively the testator's personal acts, and this personal bond between the testator and the disposition is what the law protects.

