The Concept of Theft and the Basic Sanction
Theft is the secret appropriation of another's movable property with the aim of unlawful appropriation. The first part of this composition is punished by a fine or house arrest for six months to one year, or by imprisonment for one to three years. Secrecy is the distinguishing sign: the act is committed in such a way that the owner of the thing does not notice it. It is precisely this circumstance that separates theft from robbery and from other crimes against property, and the boundaries of qualification move along exactly these signs. An accusation often begins with the first part and then climbs to graver parts, so verifying every sign is the defense's first task.

