Bioethics Law

Is selling organs legal?

No, trading human organs is a criminal offense. Only altruistic donation is permitted.

Who decides on ending life support?

The patient, if competent. If not, the legal representative or close relative, in consultation with doctors.

What is genetic discrimination?

It involves treating individuals differently (e.g., denying insurance) based on their genetic information, which is illegal.

Is spousal consent needed for abortion?

No, under Georgian law, the decision to terminate a pregnancy rests solely with the woman.

Reading Time

2 min

Published

...

Bioethics Law is a discipline regulating ethical dilemmas arising in medicine and biology. The development of modern technologies (genetic engineering, artificial insemination, transplantation) has created new challenges where the law often lags behind science. Bioethics protects human dignity, autonomy, and integrity. This service covers not only clinical trials but also everyday medical practice: the patient's right to refuse treatment, end-of-life decisions, confidentiality in genetic testing, and reproductive rights. Lawyers assist ethics committees, clinics, and patients in resolving complex moral and legal issues.

Specialists on Legal.ge offer consultation and support on bioethical issues:

  • Reproductive Technologies: Legal regulation and contracts for surrogacy and donation (egg, sperm).
  • Organ Transplantation: Legal formalization of donor-recipient relationships and ethical approvals.
  • Clinical Trials Ethics: Compliance of research protocols with bioethical norms and patient informed consent.
  • Genetic Information: Protection of genetic data and prevention of discrimination.
  • Palliative Care: Legal issues regarding pain management and end-of-life decisions.

In practice, the most frequent disputes concern surrogacy. Surrogacy is permitted in Georgia but requires strict legal procedures. Foreign couples often face problems registering the child if documents are improperly drafted. The issue of organ donation is also complex — protecting the rights of living donors and banning commercialization. A lawyer ensures that all procedures are legal and ethically sound.

In Georgia, bioethics is regulated by the Law "On Health Care," the Law "On Human Organ Transplantation," and international conventions (Oviedo Convention). GCP standards apply during clinical trials.

Working with a specialist is essential for prevention. Clinics need internal ethical codes and committees to avoid scandals and disputes. For patients, this is a way to protect their fundamental rights.

Legal.ge is your compass in the ethical and legal labyrinth. Our experts will help you make decisions that are both legal and morally justified.

Updated: ...

Specialists for this service

Loading...