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Tbilisi, Georgia

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Made with in Georgia

  1. Services
  2. Real Estate Law
  3. Acquisition and Transfer
  4. Houses and Land Plots
  5. Property Ownership Restrictions

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Houses and Land Plots

Property Ownership Restrictions

Where do I learn a plot's status?

From a Public Registry extract — issued to any person.

Why is the extract necessary?

Authority in a transaction is established only by the extract.

Can the data be doubted?

The presumption of reliability operates until lawful invalidation.

Agricultural plot registration?

Under the Organic Law's requirements, with dominant-partner documentation.

4 min·8 Feb 2026

The status of agricultural land in Georgian law is not a formality but a decision-bearing detail: the agrarian status of a plot directly determines whether an alien may acquire the land. This page explains how that status is verified under the legislation on the Public Registry: where the extract comes from, what the presumption of reliability of registered data means, and when registration may be refused.

The extract — the instrument of verification

An extract from the registry of rights to immovable property is prepared on the basis of the unified bank of registry data and reflects the registered, valid data concerning the immovable property at the moment of its preparation. The law establishes a decisive rule here: the extract is issued to any person, and in a transaction or other legal action on immovable property — except the determination of inheritance rights — the interested person's authority is established only by an extract from the Public Registry. Verifying the status is thus not a preference but a legal necessity: without the extract the authority to transact cannot be established.

Updated: 14 Oct 2026

Verified against current law: 5 Jul 2026

Legal basis:

  • სასოფლო-სამეურნეო დანიშნულების მიწის საკუთრების შესახებ
  • კულტურული მემკვიდრეობის შესახებ
  • უცხოელთა და მოქალაქეობის არმქონე პირთა სამართლებრივი მდგომარეობის შესახებ