Drone Regulations in Georgia is a rapidly developing field aiming to ensure airspace safety and protect privacy. The use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) is becoming increasingly popular for both commercial (photography/videography, agriculture, cargo delivery) and recreational purposes. However, uncontrolled drone flights pose serious risks to aviation, critical infrastructure, and citizens. The rules established by the Civil Aviation Agency of Georgia strictly define where and how drones can fly, when registration is required, and which categories of drones need special permits. Violating legislation leads to substantial fines and confiscation of the drone.
Many operators, especially tourists and beginners, are unaware of "No-Fly Zones" or flight altitude limits (maximum 120 meters). Privacy issues are also common when a drone films private property or people without their consent. Legal.ge offers access to lawyers who will help you with drone registration, obtaining flight permits, and legal disputes if your drone has been seized or you have been fined.
What does the Drone Regulations Service cover?
The service provides full legal support for drone operators:
- Drone Registration: Assistance in registering the drone with the Civil Aviation Agency (mandatory for drones heavier than 250 grams).
- Obtaining Flight Permits: Getting special permission for flights outside the "Open" category (e.g., in crowded places, at night, near airports).
- Insurance Consultation: Explaining mandatory third-party liability insurance requirements and selecting a policy.
- Commercial Operation Licensing: Preparing documentation for companies using drones for professional activities (agro-drones, filmmaking).
- Administrative Disputes: Representation in court or at the Agency if an operator is fined for violating airspace rules.
- Privacy Policy: Advice on avoiding privacy violations during filming.
Common Real-World Scenarios
Drone owners often face the following problems:
- Flying Near Airports: An operator flew a drone near an airport (within 5 km radius), which is strictly prohibited and can even lead to criminal liability.
- Fine for Flying Without Registration: Police fined a tourist who did not have their drone registered in the Georgian database.
- Incident and Damage: A drone crashed and damaged someone's car or injured a person. The victim demands compensation.
- Border Crossing: Problems at customs when importing or exporting a drone.
Legal Framework: Air Code
The field is regulated by the Air Code of Georgia and the Civil Aviation Agency Director's Order on "Approval of the Rule for Operation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles." These rules are harmonized with European regulations (EASA). The law divides operations into "Open," "Specific," and "Certified" categories, each with different competency and safety requirements.
Step-by-Step Service Process
- Categorization: Determining regulations based on drone type and weight.
- Registration: Filling out the electronic application and receiving a 5-digit code.
- Testing: Passing an online competency test (if required).
- Insurance: Obtaining liability insurance.
Why choose a specialist on Legal.ge?
Flying a drone is no longer just fun; it is a responsible act regulated by aviation law. Ignorance does not exempt from liability. Lawyers on Legal.ge will help you fly legally and safely, avoid conflicts with the law, and enjoy your hobby or business.
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