Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA) Services
When a company plans to introduce new technology (e.g., facial recognition, GPS monitoring, large-scale data processing) that poses a high risk to data subjects' rights, the Law of Georgia "On Personal Data Protection" (Article 23) mandates conducting a Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA). This is not an optional procedure; it is a mandatory legal document evaluating risks and defining mitigation measures. Starting high-risk processing without a DPIA is a violation of the law, leading to substantial fines and forced suspension of the process.
Our service offers professional assistance in conducting DPIA. Our experts (lawyers and IT specialists) provide:
- Need Assessment: Evaluating whether a specific project requires a DPIA (e.g., whether office CCTV requires it).
- Systematic Description: Detailed description of the processing activity—what data, for what purpose, and by what means it is processed.
- Necessity and Proportionality Assessment: Legal analysis of whether the chosen method is necessary to achieve the goal (or if a less intrusive way exists).
- Risk Assessment: Identifying threats to subject rights (e.g., data leaks, discrimination).
- Measure Definition: Recommendations on technical and organizational measures (e.g., encryption, pseudonymization) to mitigate risks.
- Consultation with the Inspector: Managing the consultation process with the Personal Data Protection Service if risks remain high.
Practical example: A school wants to implement a fingerprint access system. This is biometric data (high risk). A DPIA might show that card access is less risky and achieves the same goal. If the school implements fingerprinting without a DPIA and proper justification, it will be fined. Another example: A bank uses AI for credit scoring (profiling). A DPIA is mandatory to rule out algorithmic discrimination.
The legal regulation is based on the Law of Georgia on Personal Data Protection. The law defines criteria for when a DPIA is mandatory (new technologies, large-scale processing, special category data). DPIA must be conducted before processing begins.
Collaborating with a lawyer reduces the risk of project failure. Organizations often spend money on expensive systems they cannot use due to non-compliance. A DPIA is your insurance that the investment is legal and sustainable.
Legal.ge offers certified experts to conduct DPIA. Innovate boldly and legally with our help.
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