Sexual Assault Victim Advocacy in Georgia | Legal.ge

SexualAssaultVictimAdvocacy

How soon should I get a forensic exam?

It is recommended within 72 hours to preserve biological evidence. Do not shower or wash clothes before going to the police.

Can I request a female investigator?

Yes, for sexual crimes, you have the right to request an investigator or prosecutor of your gender to reduce discomfort.

Will my identity remain confidential?

The law protects the identity of sexual assault victims. Court hearings are usually closed to the public to ensure privacy.

What if the police refuse to take my report?

This is illegal. Contact a lawyer immediately; they will force the initiation of an investigation and file a complaint against the officer''s inaction.

Introduction: The Necessity of Protecting Sexual Assault Victims
Sexual crimes are among the most severe and traumatic experiences a person can endure. Beyond physical and psychological harm, victims often face the risk of secondary victimization when interacting with the law enforcement system. In Georgia, despite legislative changes, stigma and difficulties in investigating such cases persist. Sexual assault victim advocacy involves not only legal representation but also psycho-emotional support for the victim and protection from aggressive interrogations or societal pressure. The involvement of a qualified lawyer is vital for the victim to feel safe and for the perpetrator to face justice. This service ensures that your voice is heard and your rights are fully protected.

What Does This Service Cover?
Protecting victims of sexual violence is a complex service that includes:

Immediate Response and Consultation: Assistance in filing a police report, ensuring timely forensic medical examination (critical for evidence collection), and coordinating psychological support.
Protection During Interrogation: Lawyer''s presence at all investigative actions to prevent humiliating or unethical questions from investigators.
Requesting Safety Measures: Petitioning for restraining or protective orders so the abuser cannot approach the victim.
Court Representation: Defending the victim''s interests during court hearings, including requesting closed sessions to protect confidentiality.
Compensation Claims: Demanding compensation for moral and material damages within the criminal process or through civil proceedings.

Common Situations and Scenarios
Sexual violence cases vary and each requires a specific approach:

Rape: The most serious crime where rapid collection of evidence (biological material, clothing) is crucial.
Other Acts of Sexual Nature: Violence without intercourse, which is also a serious crime requiring precise documentation of facts.
Domestic Sexual Violence: When the abuser is a spouse or partner. The victim''s psychological state is particularly complex here, requiring relocation to a safe environment.
Workplace Harassment: Coercion of a sexual nature using official position.

Georgian Legal Framework
In Georgia, sexual crimes are regulated by the "Criminal Code of Georgia" (Articles 137-141). In recent years, legislation has been tightened to align with the "Istanbul Convention" (on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence). The law explicitly states that a sexual act without consent is a crime. The "Criminal Procedure Code of Georgia" grants victims the right to request protective measures and participate in case proceedings. Lawyers also utilize the CEDAW convention.

Step-by-Step Process
1. Reporting and Examination: Contact police and a lawyer immediately. The lawyer ensures forensic examination follows protocol.
2. Victim Status: The prosecution grants the person victim status, giving access to case files.
3. Giving Testimony: The lawyer prepares the victim for questioning to minimize stress and ensure accuracy.
4. Court Hearings: The lawyer requests closed sessions and distancing from the accused (e.g., remote questioning).
5. Verdict: Punishment of the offender and compensation for damages.

Why Choose a Specialist on Legal.ge?
Protecting sexual assault victims requires not only legal knowledge but also high emotional intelligence and specific experience. Lawyers listed on Legal.ge are specialists who have undergone relevant training and know how to protect victims without re-traumatization. They will be your shield in the legal system. Don''t face the problem alone – find support on Legal.ge.