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  2. Criminal Law
  3. White-Collar, Cyber & Economic Crimes
  4. Customs & Cross-Border Crimes
  5. Smuggling Defense

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Customs & Cross-Border Crimes

Smuggling Defense

What amounts count as large and especially large quantities?

Under the general rule, a large quantity is an item whose customs value exceeds fifteen thousand lari, and an especially large quantity exceeds twenty-five thousand lari. For an item imported by concealment or by an unlawful border crossing the thresholds are lower — five thousand and fifteen thousand lari respectively.

What sanction threatens group smuggling?

An act committed by a group with prior agreement is punishable by imprisonment for a term of eight to eleven years, and by an organized group — by imprisonment for a term of eleven to fifteen years, while a single act in a large quantity carries a fine or imprisonment for a term of three to five years.

Is liability excluded if the crime was not completed?

If a person voluntarily and finally abandoned the completion of the crime, he bears no liability unless the act actually committed constitutes another crime. Otherwise an unfinished deliberate act may be assessed as an attempt, which falls under the same article with a reference.

When does an accomplice bear no liability?

An organizer, instigator or abettor bears no liability if they dissuaded the perpetrator, timely informed a state authority or otherwise prevented completion of the crime; an abettor is also released if before the start he refused the promised act.

5 min·10 Jan 2026

The Smuggling Charge and the Task of the Defense

Violation of the rules associated with the movement of goods across the customs border of Georgia is a separate offence regulated by an independent norm of the Criminal Code. The charge in such cases usually rests on the method of movement — transfer across the border bypassing customs control or concealment from it, deceptive use of a document or means of identification, or entry of false data into a customs declaration. The task of the defense is to examine which act is attributed to the accused, what value the goods carried and which feature — amount, repetition, official position or group form — is proven, since these circumstances determine the part and the sanction range.

Updated: 14 Oct 2026

Verified against current law: 9 Jul 2026

Legal basis:

  • საქართველოს საბაჟო კოდექსი
  • საქართველოს სისხლის სამართლის კოდექსი