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Sports Law

What is the autonomy of sport?

It's the principle that sports organizations govern themselves with minimal state interference, setting their own rules and dispute resolution mechanisms.

How to become a sports agent?

You must pass an exam and obtain a license from the relevant federation (e.g., FIFA Football Agent License) to legally represent athletes and clubs.

Are gambling ads allowed in sports?

In Georgia, gambling advertising is restricted but permitted in sports under specific conditions (e.g., sponsorship of teams). Compliance is crucial.

What is third-party ownership (TPO)?

TPO is when an external investor owns a player's economic rights. FIFA banned this practice to protect player independence and club stability.

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Sports Law is a specialized field covering legal relationships between sports organizations, clubs, athletes, and sponsors. It is not just labor or contract law; it is a unique ecosystem with its own rules (Lex Sportiva) established by international federations (FIFA, UEFA, IOC). In Georgia, sports law regulates transfers, doping issues, licensing, disciplinary disputes, and commercial deals. Qualified legal assistance is essential for sports entities to be protected at both national and international levels (e.g., CAS).

What Does the Sports Law Service Cover?

Our service ensures full legal support:

  • Sports Regulations: Drafting and interpreting federation statutes, disciplinary codes, and transfer regulations.
  • Contract Management: Preparing contracts for athletes, coaches, and agents compliant with international standards.
  • Dispute Resolution: Representation in national and international arbitration chambers (NDRC, CAS, BAT).
  • Image Rights: Commercialization and protection of an athlete's personal rights.
  • Governance: Legal structuring of club and federation corporate governance (elections, assemblies).

Real-World Situations When You Need This Service

Sports law covers issues such as:

  • International Transfer: A Georgian footballer moves abroad. Registration in FIFA TMS and calculation of solidarity payments are required.
  • Doping Allegation: An athlete tested positive for a banned substance. The lawyer prepares a defense strategy based on the WADA Code.
  • License Denial: The federation denied a club a license for European tournaments. An appeal to UEFA is needed.
  • Club Investment: A foreign investor buys a Georgian club. Due Diligence and a purchase agreement are required.

Georgian Legal Framework

The field is regulated by the "Law of Georgia on Sport" and the "Civil Code of Georgia". However, regulations of international sports federations, which are mandatory for member organizations, take precedence. Sports disputes are often resolved through arbitration.

Process: How a Specialist Works

The lawyer's work includes:

  1. Consultation: Interpreting sports regulations.
  2. Documentation: Preparing specific sports contracts.
  3. Representation: Defending interests in tribunals.

Why Legal.ge?

Legal.ge gives you access to lawyers with narrow specialization in sports law. Sports is a dynamic industry where rules change constantly. We will help you stay on top of the game and protect your interests.

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Specialists for this service

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