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Healthcare Law

Do I need a license to open a dental clinic in Georgia?

Yes, dental clinics must notify the Ministry of Health and comply with specific technical regulations regarding space, sterilization, and equipment to operate legally.

Can a foreigner practice medicine in Georgia?

Foreign doctors can practice in Georgia, but they must pass a state certification exam or have their foreign license recognized through a specific procedure.

What is "Informed Consent"?

It is a legal requirement where a patient must be fully informed about the risks, benefits, and alternatives of a procedure and sign a consent form before treatment.

Can I sue a hospital for misdiagnosis?

Yes, if you can prove that the misdiagnosis caused harm and resulted from negligence or deviation from standard medical protocols, you can sue for malpractice.

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Healthcare Law: Legal Services for the Medical Sector

Healthcare Law in Georgia is one of the most rapidly developing and complex legal fields. It regulates relationships between patients, medical institutions, doctors, and state regulatory bodies. Legislation in the healthcare sector strictly defines standards for licensing medical activities, quality control, and the protection of patient rights. For medical institutions (clinics, hospitals, outpatient centers), full compliance with legislation is critical to avoid license suspension or substantial fines. On the other hand, it is important for patients to know their rights when receiving medical services. Healthcare law specialists ensure both the legal protection of medical businesses and the representation of patients' interests during medical errors or disputes.

What Does This Service Cover?

Healthcare law experts registered on Legal.ge offer multi-profile legal assistance:

  • Licensing of Medical Activities: Obtaining licenses and permits required for opening clinics, dental offices, aesthetic centers, and laboratories (from the Agency for Regulation of Medical Activities).
  • Medical Disputes (Malpractice): Handling disputes related to medical errors, negligence, or improper treatment on behalf of both patients and doctors/clinics.
  • Internal Documentation Management: Developing internal regulations, patient contracts, informed consent forms, and personal data protection policies essential for clinics.
  • Labor Relations in Medicine: Preparing specific employment contracts for medical personnel (doctors, nurses), considering complex shift and remuneration schemes.
  • Representation at Regulatory Agency: Defending interests during inspections conducted by the Agency for Regulation of Medical and Pharmaceutical Activities.
  • Insurance Disputes: Resolving disputes related to health insurance with insurance companies.

Common Situations When You Need a Lawyer

Involvement of a lawyer in the healthcare sector is necessary in the following scenarios:

  • Opening a Clinic: You plan to open a new medical center and need precise information about permit conditions, sanitary norms, and technical regulations.
  • Medical Error: A patient has suffered harm due to alleged medical error and demands compensation, or a doctor is baselessly accused of negligence.
  • Personal Data Breach: Confidential health information of a patient leaked from the clinic, leading to legal liability.
  • State Funding: Disputes regarding the Universal Healthcare Program, where the state refuses to reimburse for performed work.
  • Professional Liability: A case is filed against a doctor for breach of professional duty.

Georgian Legal Framework

The fundamental acts of the field are the Law of Georgia on Health Care, the Law on Medical Practice, and the Law on Patient Rights. Regarding licensing, the Law on Licenses and Permits and relevant government decrees defining technical regulations for various types of medical institutions apply. Also important are the Civil Code (compensation for damages) and the Criminal Code (medical error). A lawyer must have detailed knowledge of Ministry of Health orders and protocols.

Process: How Collaboration with a Specialist Works

Working with a healthcare lawyer involves the following stages:

  1. Consultation: Discussing case details or business plans (e.g., what type of license is needed).
  2. Audit/Documentation: Legal examination of medical records (history, Form 100) or clinic documents.
  3. Strategy: Developing a defense or licensing strategy.
  4. Representation: Defending interests in court, at the Regulatory Agency, or medical mediation service.
  5. Monitoring: Informing the client about ongoing legislative changes (e.g., implementation of the DRG system).

Why Choose Legal.ge?

Healthcare law requires knowledge not only of legal but also of specific medical sector nuances. Legal.ge connects you with specialized lawyers experienced in medical regulations and disputes. Our specialists will help clinics avoid fines, while helping patients protect their right to health. Find qualified legal assistance on Legal.ge.

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