Ship Registration (general service) involves recording any type of floating vessel in the State Registry of Georgia. This applies not only to large cargo ships but also to yachts, boats, fishing seiners, and auxiliary fleet (tugs, dredgers). Georgia offers a simplified and competitive registration system open to both resident and non-resident individuals and entities. Registration grants the vessel nationality, meaning it falls under Georgian jurisdiction and protection on the high seas. Qualified legal assistance is essential for correctly selecting the registration category, perfectly preparing documentation, and avoiding procedural errors.
What Does the General Ship Registration Service Cover?
Specialists on our platform offer comprehensive services for registering various types of vessels:
- Yacht Registration: Registration of private and commercial yachts with attractive conditions, allowing owners to travel freely in international waters.
- Fishing Fleet Registration: Obtaining specific licenses and sanitary certificates for fishing vessels.
- Bareboat Charter Registration: Temporary registration of a foreign-flagged vessel in Georgia (Flag-in) or vice versa (Flag-out) for the duration of the charter.
- Transfer of Ownership: Legal handling of the vessel sale and purchase process and registration to the new owner.
- Change of Name: Managing the procedure for changing the vessel's name and updating relevant certificates.
Common Scenarios and Needs
Ship registration is relevant for a diverse range of clients:
- Yacht Owners: Individuals wanting to register a yacht with low taxes and rights for international navigation.
- Fishermen: Companies needing a vessel to obtain a fishing license in the Black Sea basin.
- Port Auxiliary Fleet: Operators of tugs and pilot boats needing a local flag for port operations.
- Foreign Investors: Persons looking for conditions similar to an "Open Registry" but in a reputable jurisdiction ("White List").
- Vessel Mortgaging: When a shipowner wants to take a loan and the bank requires vessel registration to register the mortgage.
Georgian Legal Framework
The legal basis for ship registration is the Maritime Code of Georgia and orders from the Director of the Maritime Transport Agency. Particularly important is that simplified rules apply to vessels under 100 gross tons (small vessels). Legislation also provides special regulations for yachts. Internationally, the Georgian flag is recognized by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), giving vessels freedom of movement in the world's oceans.
It is important to note that ship registration in Georgia does not automatically trigger tax obligations on income derived from vessel operations if the company benefits from "International Maritime Company" status or a special tax regime.
Service Process: What to Expect
The registration process begins with defining the vessel type and purpose. The lawyer will prepare the application and collect technical documentation (Tonnage Certificate, safety certificates). For yachts, the process is simpler, while commercial vessels require adherence to strict radio and safety standards. The specialist ensures communication with the agency and, if necessary, organizes vessel inspection. As a result, you receive the Certificate of Registry and the right to fly the flag.
Why Choose Legal.ge?
Ship registration requires attention to detail and precise knowledge of procedures. On Legal.ge, you will find lawyers capable of handling the registration of anything from a small yacht to a large fishing vessel. Our platform offers access to experts who will save your time and ensure the legal soundness of your asset. Start sailing under the Georgian flag with help from Legal.ge.
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