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Tbilisi, Georgia

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Kidnapping & Liberty Crimes

Stalking Defense

How does Georgian law define cyberstalking?

Under Article 151¹ of the Criminal Code of Georgia, cyberstalking is legally recognized as sending systematic, unwanted, and harassing communication through electronic means (social media, emails, messaging apps) that instills fear or psychological distress in the victim, forcing them to alter their daily life.

Can a foreign national obtain a restraining order in Georgia?

Yes. Any person residing in or visiting Georgia, regardless of their citizenship or visa status, has the absolute right to request an immediate restraining order from the Georgian police if they are being stalked, threatened, or harassed.

What if my ex-partner falsely accuses me of stalking to gain an advantage in a custody dispute?

This is a common tactic in high-conflict international divorces. You must immediately hire a criminal defense lawyer. Your attorney will analyze your communication history, GPS data, and witness testimonies to prove that your actions were solely aimed at legally contacting your child, not harassing your ex-partner, and demand the charges be dropped.

What should I do if my stalker is using anonymous, fake accounts?

Do not delete the messages. Take screenshots and immediately contact a lawyer. Your attorney will formally request the Cybercrime Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs to track the IP addresses and device MAC addresses associated with the fake accounts to unmask and prosecute the perpetrator.

10 min·10 Jan 2026

What is Stalking and Why Qualified Legal Assistance is Crucial

Stalking is classified as a severe criminal offense characterized by systematic, unlawful, and entirely unwanted attention directed at an individual. This alarming behavior can manifest in various forms, including physical surveillance, constantly lingering near a victim's residence or workplace, or engaging in harassing communication through electronic means (such as phone calls, text messages, and social media platforms). These persistent actions intentionally instill intense fear, create a genuine sense of imminent danger, and force the victim to significantly alter their daily rhythm of life. In the modern era of rapid technological advancement, this specific crime increasingly migrates into the digital space, a phenomenon widely known as cyberstalking. In the Republic of Georgia, the state's official policy regarding this crime is exceptionally strict and uncompromising. The provision of specialized legal services in this highly sensitive area serves a dual and critically important purpose. On one hand, it guarantees the immediate physical and psychological protection of the victim, ensuring the rapid issuance of restraining orders and effectively isolating the abuser from the targeted individual. On the other hand, the Constitution of Georgia unconditionally protects every person's fundamental right to a fair trial. In legal practice, there are frequent instances where accusations of stalking are maliciously weaponized as a tool of manipulation during bitter family disputes, complex inheritance battles, or severe personal conflicts, strategically designed to discredit the opposing party or unjustly restrict their legal access to children. In such dire circumstances, the accused person absolutely requires the immediate assistance of a highly qualified criminal defense lawyer to fiercely protect their constitutional rights and to conclusively prove the legality and innocence of their actions. In both contrasting scenarios, the timely and aggressive involvement of a professional lawyer is the only way to ensure the restoration of justice and the absolute rule of law.

Updated: 10 Oct 2026

Legal basis:

  • საქართველოს სისხლის სამართლის კოდექსი
  • ქალთა მიმართ ძალადობის ან/და ოჯახში ძალადობის აღკვეთის, ძალადობის მსხვერპლთა დაცვისა და დახმარების შესახებ
  • საქართველოს სისხლის სამართლის საპროცესო კოდექსი